American Eskimo Dog

Breed Group: Companion

Size: Small, Medium

Height: 12–19 inches

Weight: 10–30 pounds

Coat Type: Thick, double-layered coat with a dense undercoat and longer outer coat.

Coat Colors: White, or white with biscuit cream markings.

Temperament: Friendly, alert, and affectionate. Eager to please and loves attention from its family.

Energy Level: High. Thrives on activity and mental stimulation.

Good with Children: Yes

Good with Other Pets: Yes (with proper socialization).

Trainability: High. A quick learner, especially in obedience and trick training, making it popular in performance sports.

Barking Tendency: Moderate to high. Naturally alert and vocal as a watchdog, may bark to signal new people or sounds.

Lifespan: 13–15 years

Health Issues: Common concerns include hip dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy, and dental problems due to a smaller jaw structure.

Exercise Requirements: Moderate to high. Enjoys regular walks, interactive games, and agility or trick-based activities.

Hypoallergenic: No

History: Despite its name, the American Eskimo Dog has no direct ties to Eskimo culture. It descends from various European Spitz-type breeds, especially the German Spitz. The breed gained fame in the 19th and early 20th centuries as a circus performer in the United States thanks to its intelligence, agility, and snowy white coat. Today, the American Eskimo Dog remains a beloved family companion known for its loyalty, playfulness, and expressive personality.