Australian Shepherd

Breed Group: Herding

Size: Medium

Height: 18–23 inches

Weight: 40–65 pounds

Coat Type: Double, medium-length coat that offers protection from weather and terrain.

Coat Colors: Blue merle, red merle, black, red, often with white and/or tan markings.

Temperament: Loyal, intelligent, and energetic. Australian Shepherds are highly devoted to their families and excel in roles where they have a job to do. They are confident, alert, and thrive in active households that offer structure, training, and interaction.

Energy Level: High. Aussies require significant physical activity and mental stimulation every day. Without regular exercise, they can become bored and develop undesirable behaviors.

Good with Children: Yes (especially when raised with them and properly socialized).

Good with Other Pets: Yes (though they may try to herd other animals).

Trainability: High. Australian Shepherds are exceptionally smart and eager to work. They excel in obedience, agility, herding, and other dog sports, and thrive on routine and challenges.

Barking Tendency: Moderate. They may bark to alert, herd, or express excitement, but this can be managed with consistent training.

Lifespan: 12–15 years

Health Issues: Common health issues include hip dysplasia and progressive retinal atrophy (PRA). Responsible breeding, early health screening, and regular vet checkups are key to prevention and care.

Exercise Requirements: High. Aussies need 1–2 hours of activity daily, such as running, herding exercises, fetch, or agility training. Mental engagement is just as important as physical exercise.

Hypoallergenic: No

History: Despite the name, the Australian Shepherd was developed in the United States. Originally bred for herding livestock, they became especially popular among ranchers and farmers in the western U.S. for their agility, intelligence, and loyalty. Today, Aussies continue to shine in herding, performance sports, and active companion homes.