Papillon

Breed Group: Toy

Size: Small

Height: 8–11 inches

Weight: 5–10 pounds

Coat Type: Long, silky, flowing coat; single-coated and fine in texture, with a prominent frill and well-feathered ears and tail.

Coat Colors: White with patches of black, lemon, red, sable, or tri-color; symmetrical facial markings are especially prized.

Temperament: Outgoing, alert, affectionate, confident, energetic, and curious. Papillons are people-oriented companions that love to participate in daily family life.

Energy Level: High; enjoys active play, structured activities, and interactive games.

Good with Children: Yes (best with gentle, respectful children due to their small size).

Good with Other Pets: Yes, especially when properly socialized.

Trainability: Very High. Papillons are eager to learn, quick-witted, and often excel in competitive obedience, agility, and trick training.

Barking Tendency: Moderate. They can be chatty when excited or on alert, so early training helps keep barking under control.

Lifespan: 14–16 years

Health Issues: Patellar luxation, Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA), dental disease, collapsed trachea, and fontanelle (soft spot on the skull) can occur. Regular vet checkups and dental care are important.

Exercise Requirements: Moderate; daily mental stimulation, indoor play sessions, short walks, and agility or trick games keep them happy and well-balanced.

Hypoallergenic: No

History: With roots in the continental toy spaniels of Europe, the Papillon has been a cherished lapdog for centuries. Its elegant appearance and butterfly-like ears made it a favorite among royalty and nobility. Modern Papillons retain that regal look but pair it with surprising athleticism, making them standouts in performance sports and delightful companions at home.