Grooming Guide for All Coat Types

Grooming your dog regularly isn’t just about keeping them looking their best. It’s essential for their health, comfort, and hygiene. This guide will help you understand the grooming needs of different coat types so you can confidently care for your dog at home.

Short Coat

Dogs with short coats (like Beagles or Boxers) require minimal grooming. Brushing once a week with a rubber grooming mitt or bristle brush helps remove loose hair and distribute natural oils across the skin and coat.

Medium Coat

Medium-coated breeds (like Golden Retrievers) need brushing two to three times per week. Use a slicker brush to prevent matting and remove dead hair from the undercoat, especially around the neck, chest, and hindquarters.

Long Coat

Breeds like Shih Tzus and Afghan Hounds require daily brushing to avoid tangles and mats. Use a pin brush and a metal comb, working in small sections from the skin outward. You may also need to trim around the face, paws, and sanitary areas between professional grooming visits.

Curly or Wavy Coat

Breeds like Poodles or Bichon Frises need regular brushing (three to four times a week) and frequent trims. Use a slicker brush to gently detangle curls and prevent mats. Because curly coats grow continuously, many owners choose to visit a professional groomer every 4–8 weeks.

Double Coat

Huskies, German Shepherds, and similar breeds have double coats that shed seasonally. Use an undercoat rake and a slicker brush to remove loose undercoat without damaging the topcoat. Avoid shaving a double coat, as it can interfere with natural insulation and may lead to overheating or sunburn.

Bathing Tips

Final Tip

Make grooming a positive experience. Start when your dog is young (or go slowly with newly adopted dogs), use treats and praise, and keep each session calm and gentle. Regular grooming not only keeps your dog clean and comfortable, but it also strengthens your bond and gives you a chance to spot fleas, skin issues, or lumps early on.


This article is provided for general informational purposes only and does not constitute professional veterinary advice. Always consult with a licensed veterinarian regarding your pet's specific health needs.